Digital Product Passport: what data will be included?
The Digital Product Passport (DPP) is set to become a central tool for transparency, sustainability, and the circular economy. But what data will be included in the Digital Product Passport? While specific requirements for various industries are still being defined, key data elements are likely to become mandatory—especially in line with the EU’s goals for sustainable economic cycles.
1. Data in the Digital Product Passport: material & production information
A fundamental aspect of the Digital Product Passport is the documentation of materials and production processes:
Material composition: What raw materials were used?
Material origins: Where do the raw materials come from?
Production locations: In which countries and factories was the product manufactured?
Chemicals and dyes: What substances were used in the production process?
2. Data in the Digital Product Passport: environmental & social standards
The sustainability assessment of a product will play a crucial role in the future. This includes:
CO₂ footprint: How much CO₂ was emitted during production?
Water consumption: How much water was used in manufacturing?
Certifications: Important sustainability seals such as GOTS, Fairtrade, or OEKO-TEX.
Working conditions: Information on social standards in production facilities.
3. Data in the Digital Product Passport: usage & maintenance
The DPP aims to promote durability and sustainable use of a product:
Care instructions: How can the product be cleaned and maintained in an eco-friendly way?
Longevity tips: Recommendations for optimal use and maintenance.
4. Data in the Digital Product Passport: recycling & disposal
To enable a circular economy, the DPP will also provide comprehensive recycling information:
Recyclability: Which parts of the product can be recycled?
Material separation: Guidance on correctly separating materials (e.g., blended fabrics).
Take-back programs: Information on collection points or return programs for old products.
5. Data in the Digital Product Passport: product identity
Another essential element of the DPP is the unique identification of the product:
Product ID/Serial number: A unique identifier (e.g., QR code or NFC tag).
Production date: When was the product manufactured?
Design details: Brand, model, and collection.
Interested in best-practice examples of the Digital Product Passport?
How does the Digital Product Passport work in practice? Companies from various industries are already successfully implementing the DPP. Discover concrete use cases and innovative solutions on our story page: